Food and drugs are essential parts of human existence. Nutrition and decent quality of life have been considered to be some of the basic human rights. It is the duty of the state administration and other federal authorities to monitor and ensure the quality and precision of food and drugs that are being supplied to the masses.
Food and drug regulation are a fairly new concept that has been around in the United States since the middle of the 19th Century. It was in the year 1906 that the first solid law was passed. The Food And Drug Act was passed and just as the name suggests, it supervised the quality of food and drugs. Army Drug Test Regulation is also included under this topic.
The Meat Inspection Act marked a revolutionary era in food and drug regulation. It was passed under the presidency of Teddy Roosevelt. This Act made sure that meat was of good quality and from authorized sources. Unadulterated meat from livestock specifically bred for that purpose was to be used under this Act.
The FDA: Food And Drug Administration
The FDA is the oldest federal agency meant to supervise food and drug practices in the country. It has been considered to be an utterly essential addition to the Health and Human Serice Department of the United States.
The Food and Drug Administration has been vested with the power to supervise the products that a consumer spends one-fourth of their income, as has been noted by the statistics, that is food and drugs. A very recent Act was passed for the purpose of Drug Price Regulation in the USA.
Here is a comprehensive list of all the matters that the Food and Drug Administration is meant5 to supervise.
- This federal agency protects people from the consumption of such drugs and food that has been deemed to be unsafe.
- It also supervises drugs, cosmetics, and other products that are consumed by the citizens.
- Drug and other cosmetic trials are also supervised by the FDA under this provision.
- The food and drug administration agency of the United States sees to it that the safety and quality of the nation’s blood supply are also maintained.
- Misbranded foods and drugs, labels containing false information, and drinks mentioning the exact percentage of alcohol in them are to be supervised under the provisions of the Agency requirements.
- Thus, pretty much all things that fall under the food, drink, and drugs department are regulated by the FDA.
What Are The Laws That Are Established As The Food And Drug Regulation Of The USA?
A plethora(at least 15 laws) have been passed so far that concern food and drug safety regulations. However, not all have made massive changes and some are extremely slight in nature.
The most important Food and Drug Safety Laws include:
1. The Food Additives Amendment Act, 1957
This later came to be known as the Federal Food And Cosmetic Act. Just as the name suggests, this Act governed the safety measures that were to be abided by when dealing with and using additives.
2. The Delaney Clause
The Delaney Clause is famous for bringing the most haunting aspect of food and drugs to the forefront. This clause made sure that any substance that has been known to cause cancer, that is, a carcinogenhi9c, can not be used in food or drugs.
A few years back, a particular brand of readymade noodles cause quite a stir all around the world as it was discovered that the lead content in the food product was too high. The lead content allowed the product to get cooked very easily. As soon as the governments were brought up to date with the situation, the product was immediately banned all over the world.
3. The Food Drug And Cosmetic Act
The Act was passed in 1938. It takes care of the safety standards practiced in food, medicine, cosmetics, and other consumer-based products. A new addition to this list is medical devices. Since consumers are supposed to benefit from medical devices, this Act sees to it that devices are properly functioning in aspects that they claim to do.
4. Food And Drug Administration Safety And Innovation Act
This Amendment further enhanced the area of functioning of the Food and Drug Administration. The Act gives the FDA the authority to collect funding from users to make sure that proper reviews of consumer products take place.
5. The Nutrition Labelling And Education Act
Passed in the year 1990, it is an important part of the food and drug regulation. It makes sure that the labels of products display the correct information and do not mislead consumers.
The scope and functioning areas of these Acts are vast and include every possible item on the market that is eligible for consumption. Food, Drug, And Cosmetic Act also makes sure that chewing gum, is specifically stated in the provisions. This has been done so that these minimal products do not go unnoticed and thereby stick to the safety standards.
A Legal Wrap!
Food and drug regulation are a very important part of the federal laws of the nation. Congress has gone above and beyond to sustain any such law that has proven beneficial to consumers’ quality of life and safety.
Food can include any raw product, processed one, and even partially processed one made for the purpose of being consumed by human beings. Drugs for the purpose these Acts are medicines that are used for clinical purposes.
We sincerely hope that you found the Article informative!
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